结语：湖南一师成功的原因，主要是这六方面。当然，横看成岭侧成峰，从不同的角度还会分析出不同的原因来，但论述起来往往离不开这六个方面的基本因素。分析其原因，我们的目的在于解读其成功的规律性，通过不同时代的比较分析，观古鉴今，以期及对我们今天的师范教育有所启示。

Where great man have risen from must have certain reason
——Successful reasons outline of early teacher-training education of Mao Zedong’ mother school

Zhu yumo
(Hunan First Normal College, Hunan Changsha, 410002)

    Abstract: Hunan First Normal College, Mao Zedong’ mother school, have cultivated large quantities of revolution and education talents, which had her grown up a wonderful flower in Chinese normal education history. Its successful reasons are joint result of specific external cause and internal cause. Its external cause includes: request of times transform, having been attached importance to her by local government at that time. These made her, as second institution of higher learning, enjoy privileges to develop. Its internal cause includes: deep culture deposits, numerous good students, abundant teaching staff, advanced idea to run a school and perfect condition to run a school etc.
    Key words: Hunan First Normal College,  Early Teacher-training Education,  Idea to Run a School,  Successful Reasons.

    （本文首发于《教育与教学研究》2009年第9期）